The OpenD Programming Language

RangePrimitive

This enum is used to select the primitives of the range to handle by the handle range wrapper. The values of the enum can be OR'd to select multiple primitives to be handled.

RangePrimitive.access is a shortcut for the access primitives; front, back and opIndex.

RangePrimitive.pop is a shortcut for the mutating primitives; popFront and popBack.

Values

ValueMeaning
front0b00_0000_0001
back0b00_0000_0010

Ditto

popFront0b00_0000_0100

Ditto

popBack0b00_0000_1000

Ditto

empty0b00_0001_0000

Ditto

save0b00_0010_0000

Ditto

length0b00_0100_0000

Ditto

opDollar0b00_1000_0000

Ditto

opIndex0b01_0000_0000

Ditto

opSlice0b10_0000_0000

Ditto

accessfront | back | opIndex

Ditto

poppopFront | popBack

Ditto

Examples

import std.algorithm.comparison : equal;
import std.algorithm.iteration : map, splitter;
import std.conv : to, ConvException;

auto s = "12,1337z32,54,2,7,9,1z,6,8";

// The next line composition will throw when iterated
// as some elements of the input do not convert to integer
auto r = s.splitter(',').map!(a => to!int(a));

// Substitute 0 for cases of ConvException
auto h = r.handle!(ConvException, RangePrimitive.front, (e, r) => 0);
assert(h.equal([12, 0, 54, 2, 7, 9, 0, 6, 8]));
import std.algorithm.comparison : equal;
import std.range : retro;
import std.utf : UTFException;

auto str = "hello\xFFworld"; // 0xFF is an invalid UTF-8 code unit

auto handled = str.handle!(UTFException, RangePrimitive.access,
        (e, r) => ' '); // Replace invalid code points with spaces

assert(handled.equal("hello world")); // `front` is handled,
assert(handled.retro.equal("dlrow olleh")); // as well as `back`

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