The OpenD Programming Language

DateTime

Combines the std.datetime.date.Date and std.datetime.date.TimeOfDay structs to give an object which holds both the date and the time. It is optimized for calendar-based operations and has no concept of time zone. For an object which is optimized for time operations based on the system time, use std.datetime.systime.SysTime. std.datetime.systime.SysTime has a concept of time zone and has much higher precision (hnsecs). DateTime is intended primarily for calendar-based uses rather than precise time operations.

struct DateTime {

this(Date date, TimeOfDay tod);

this(int year, int month, int day, int hour, int minute, int second);

int opCmp(DateTime rhs);

Date date [@property getter];

Date date [@property setter];

TimeOfDay timeOfDay [@property getter];

TimeOfDay timeOfDay [@property setter];

short year [@property getter];

int year [@property setter];

short yearBC [@property getter];

int yearBC [@property setter];

Month month [@property getter];

Month month [@property setter];

ubyte day [@property getter];

int day [@property setter];

ubyte hour [@property getter];

int hour [@property setter];

ubyte minute [@property getter];

int minute [@property setter];

ubyte second [@property getter];

int second [@property setter];

DateTime add(long value, AllowDayOverflow allowOverflow);

DateTime roll(long value, AllowDayOverflow allowOverflow);

DateTime roll(long value);

DateTime roll(long value);

struct Duration via public import core.time : Duration;;

DateTime opBinary(Duration duration);

DateTime opOpAssign(Duration duration);

Duration opBinary(DateTime rhs);

int diffMonths(DateTime rhs);

bool isLeapYear [@property getter];

DayOfWeek dayOfWeek [@property getter];

ushort dayOfYear [@property getter];

int dayOfYear [@property setter];

int dayOfGregorianCal [@property getter];

int dayOfGregorianCal [@property setter];

ubyte isoWeek [@property getter];

short isoWeekYear [@property getter];

DateTime endOfMonth [@property getter];

ubyte daysInMonth [@property getter];

bool isAD [@property getter];

long julianDay [@property getter];

long modJulianDay [@property getter];

string toISOString();

void toISOString(W writer);

string toISOExtString();

void toISOExtString(W writer);

string toSimpleString();

void toSimpleString(W writer);

string toString();

void toString(W writer);

static DateTime fromISOString(S isoString);

static DateTime fromISOExtString(S isoExtString);

static DateTime fromSimpleString(S simpleString);

static DateTime min [@property getter];

static DateTime max [@property getter];

}

Constructors

this this(Date date, TimeOfDay tod)
this this(int year, int month, int day, int hour, int minute, int second)

Members

Functions

add DateTime add(long value, AllowDayOverflow allowOverflow): Adds the given number of years or months to this DateTime, mutating it. A negative number will subtract.
diffMonths int diffMonths(DateTime rhs): Returns the difference between the two DateTimes in months.
opBinary DateTime opBinary(Duration duration): Gives the result of adding or subtracting a core.time.Duration from this DateTime.
opBinary Duration opBinary(DateTime rhs): Gives the difference between two DateTimes.
opCmp int opCmp(DateTime rhs): Compares this DateTime with the given DateTime..
opOpAssign DateTime opOpAssign(Duration duration): Gives the result of adding or subtracting a duration from this DateTime, as well as assigning the result to this DateTime.
roll DateTime roll(long value, AllowDayOverflow allowOverflow): Adds the given number of years or months to this DateTime, mutating it. A negative number will subtract.
roll DateTime roll(long value): Adds the given number of units to this DateTime, mutating it. A negative number will subtract.
toISOExtString string toISOExtString()
void toISOExtString(W writer): Converts this DateTime to a string with the format YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS. If writer is set, the resulting string will be written directly to it.
toISOString string toISOString()
void toISOString(W writer): Converts this DateTime to a string with the format YYYYMMDDTHHMMSS. If writer is set, the resulting string will be written directly to it.
toSimpleString string toSimpleString()
void toSimpleString(W writer): Converts this DateTime to a string with the format YYYY-Mon-DD HH:MM:SS. If writer is set, the resulting string will be written directly to it.
toString string toString()
void toString(W writer): Converts this DateTime to a string.

Properties

date Date date [@property getter]: The date portion of DateTime.
date Date date [@property setter]: The date portion of DateTime.
day ubyte day [@property getter]: Day of a Gregorian Month.
day int day [@property setter]: Day of a Gregorian Month.
dayOfGregorianCal int dayOfGregorianCal [@property getter]: The Xth day of the Gregorian Calendar that this DateTime is on.
dayOfGregorianCal int dayOfGregorianCal [@property setter]: The Xth day of the Gregorian Calendar that this DateTime is on. Setting this property does not affect the time portion of DateTime.
dayOfWeek DayOfWeek dayOfWeek [@property getter]: Day of the week this DateTime is on.
dayOfYear ushort dayOfYear [@property getter]: Day of the year this DateTime is on.
dayOfYear int dayOfYear [@property setter]: Day of the year.
daysInMonth ubyte daysInMonth [@property getter]: The last day in the month that this DateTime is in.
endOfMonth DateTime endOfMonth [@property getter]: DateTime for the last day in the month that this DateTime is in. The time portion of endOfMonth is always 23:59:59.
hour ubyte hour [@property getter]: Hours past midnight.
hour int hour [@property setter]: Hours past midnight.
isAD bool isAD [@property getter]: Whether the current year is a date in A.D.
isLeapYear bool isLeapYear [@property getter]: Whether this DateTime is in a leap year.
isoWeek ubyte isoWeek [@property getter]: The ISO 8601 week of the year that this DateTime is in.
isoWeekYear short isoWeekYear [@property getter]: The year of the ISO 8601 week calendar that this DateTime is in.
julianDay long julianDay [@property getter]: The Julian day for this DateTime at the given time. For example, prior to noon, 1996-03-31 would be the Julian day number 2_450_173, so this function returns 2_450_173, while from noon onward, the julian day number would be 2_450_174, so this function returns 2_450_174.
max DateTime max [@property getter]: Returns the DateTime farthest in the future which is representable by DateTime.
min DateTime min [@property getter]: Returns the DateTime farthest in the past which is representable by DateTime.
minute ubyte minute [@property getter]: Minutes past the hour.
minute int minute [@property setter]: Minutes past the hour.
modJulianDay long modJulianDay [@property getter]: The modified Julian day for any time on this date (since, the modified Julian day changes at midnight).
month Month month [@property getter]: Month of a Gregorian Year.
month Month month [@property setter]: Month of a Gregorian Year.
second ubyte second [@property getter]: Seconds past the minute.
second int second [@property setter]: Seconds past the minute.
timeOfDay TimeOfDay timeOfDay [@property getter]: The time portion of DateTime.
timeOfDay TimeOfDay timeOfDay [@property setter]: The time portion of DateTime.
year short year [@property getter]: Year of the Gregorian Calendar. Positive numbers are A.D. Non-positive are B.C.
year int year [@property setter]: Year of the Gregorian Calendar. Positive numbers are A.D. Non-positive are B.C.
yearBC short yearBC [@property getter]: Year B.C. of the Gregorian Calendar counting year 0 as 1 B.C.
yearBC int yearBC [@property setter]: Year B.C. of the Gregorian Calendar counting year 0 as 1 B.C.

Static functions

fromISOExtString DateTime fromISOExtString(S isoExtString): Creates a DateTime from a string with the format YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS. Whitespace is stripped from the given string.
fromISOString DateTime fromISOString(S isoString): Creates a DateTime from a string with the format YYYYMMDDTHHMMSS. Whitespace is stripped from the given string.
fromSimpleString DateTime fromSimpleString(S simpleString): Creates a DateTime from a string with the format YYYY-Mon-DD HH:MM:SS. Whitespace is stripped from the given string.

Structs

Duration (from core.time) struct Duration via public import core.time : Duration;: Represents a duration of time of weeks or less (kept internally as hnsecs). (e.g. 22 days or 700 seconds).

Examples

import core.time : days, seconds;

auto dt = DateTime(2000, 6, 1, 10, 30, 0);

assert(dt.date == Date(2000, 6, 1));
assert(dt.timeOfDay == TimeOfDay(10, 30, 0));
assert(dt.dayOfYear == 153);
assert(dt.dayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.thu);

dt += 10.days + 100.seconds;
assert(dt == DateTime(2000, 6, 11, 10, 31, 40));

assert(dt.toISOExtString() == "2000-06-11T10:31:40");
assert(dt.toISOString() == "20000611T103140");
assert(dt.toSimpleString() == "2000-Jun-11 10:31:40");

assert(DateTime.fromISOExtString("2018-01-01T12:00:00") == DateTime(2018, 1, 1, 12, 0, 0));
assert(DateTime.fromISOString("20180101T120000") == DateTime(2018, 1, 1, 12, 0, 0));
assert(DateTime.fromSimpleString("2018-Jan-01 12:00:00") == DateTime(2018, 1, 1, 12, 0, 0));

Meta

Source

See Implementation

std datetime date aliases

enums

functions

structs

templates

variables

timeStrings